aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ocores.c
blob: 3e276e958ef7de18d28d2937840635acf6ac5360 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
/*
 * i2c-ocores.c: I2C bus driver for OpenCores I2C controller
 * (http://www.opencores.org/projects.cgi/web/i2c/overview).
 *
 * Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
 *
 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
 * kind, whether express or implied.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/i2c-ocores.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

struct ocores_i2c {
	void __iomem *base;
	int regstep;
	wait_queue_head_t wait;
	struct i2c_adapter adap;
	struct i2c_msg *msg;
	int pos;
	int nmsgs;
	int state; /* see STATE_ */
};

/* registers */
#define OCI2C_PRELOW		0
#define OCI2C_PREHIGH		1
#define OCI2C_CONTROL		2
#define OCI2C_DATA		3
#define OCI2C_CMD		4 /* write only */
#define OCI2C_STATUS		4 /* read only, same address as OCI2C_CMD */

#define OCI2C_CTRL_IEN		0x40
#define OCI2C_CTRL_EN		0x80

#define OCI2C_CMD_START		0x91
#define OCI2C_CMD_STOP		0x41
#define OCI2C_CMD_READ		0x21
#define OCI2C_CMD_WRITE		0x11
#define OCI2C_CMD_READ_ACK	0x21
#define OCI2C_CMD_READ_NACK	0x29
#define OCI2C_CMD_IACK		0x01

#define OCI2C_STAT_IF		0x01
#define OCI2C_STAT_TIP		0x02
#define OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST	0x20
#define OCI2C_STAT_BUSY		0x40
#define OCI2C_STAT_NACK		0x80

#define STATE_DONE		0
#define STATE_START		1
#define STATE_WRITE		2
#define STATE_READ		3
#define STATE_ERROR		4

static inline void oc_setreg(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg, u8 value)
{
	iowrite8(value, i2c->base + reg * i2c->regstep);
}

static inline u8 oc_getreg(struct ocores_i2c *i2c, int reg)
{
	return ioread8(i2c->base + reg * i2c->regstep);
}

static void ocores_process(struct ocores_i2c *i2c)
{
	struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->msg;
	u8 stat = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_STATUS);

	if ((i2c->state == STATE_DONE) || (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR)) {
		/* stop has been sent */
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
		wake_up(&i2c->wait);
		return;
	}

	/* error? */
	if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_ARBLOST) {
		i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
		return;
	}

	if ((i2c->state == STATE_START) || (i2c->state == STATE_WRITE)) {
		i2c->state =
			(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;

		if (stat & OCI2C_STAT_NACK) {
			i2c->state = STATE_ERROR;
			oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
			return;
		}
	} else
		msg->buf[i2c->pos++] = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA);

	/* end of msg? */
	if (i2c->pos == msg->len) {
		i2c->nmsgs--;
		i2c->msg++;
		i2c->pos = 0;
		msg = i2c->msg;

		if (i2c->nmsgs) {	/* end? */
			/* send start? */
			if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_NOSTART)) {
				u8 addr = (msg->addr << 1);

				if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
					addr |= 1;

				i2c->state = STATE_START;

				oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, addr);
				oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD,  OCI2C_CMD_START);
				return;
			} else
				i2c->state = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
					? STATE_READ : STATE_WRITE;
		} else {
			i2c->state = STATE_DONE;
			oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_STOP);
			return;
		}
	}

	if (i2c->state == STATE_READ) {
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, i2c->pos == (msg->len-1) ?
			  OCI2C_CMD_READ_NACK : OCI2C_CMD_READ_ACK);
	} else {
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA, msg->buf[i2c->pos++]);
		oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_WRITE);
	}
}

static irqreturn_t ocores_isr(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
	struct ocores_i2c *i2c = dev_id;

	ocores_process(i2c);

	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int ocores_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
{
	struct ocores_i2c *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);

	i2c->msg = msgs;
	i2c->pos = 0;
	i2c->nmsgs = num;
	i2c->state = STATE_START;

	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_DATA,
			(i2c->msg->addr << 1) |
			((i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? 1:0));

	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_START);

	if (wait_event_timeout(i2c->wait, (i2c->state == STATE_ERROR) ||
			       (i2c->state == STATE_DONE), HZ))
		return (i2c->state == STATE_DONE) ? num : -EIO;
	else
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static void ocores_init(struct ocores_i2c *i2c,
			struct ocores_i2c_platform_data *pdata)
{
	int prescale;
	u8 ctrl = oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL);

	/* make sure the device is disabled */
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl & ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN|OCI2C_CTRL_IEN));

	prescale = (pdata->clock_khz / (5*100)) - 1;
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_PRELOW, prescale & 0xff);
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_PREHIGH, prescale >> 8);

	/* Init the device */
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CMD, OCI2C_CMD_IACK);
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, ctrl | OCI2C_CTRL_IEN | OCI2C_CTRL_EN);
}


static u32 ocores_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
}

static const struct i2c_algorithm ocores_algorithm = {
	.master_xfer	= ocores_xfer,
	.functionality	= ocores_func,
};

static struct i2c_adapter ocores_adapter = {
	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
	.name		= "i2c-ocores",
	.class		= I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
	.algo		= &ocores_algorithm,
};


static int __devinit ocores_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct ocores_i2c *i2c;
	struct ocores_i2c_platform_data *pdata;
	struct resource *res, *res2;
	int ret;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res)
		return -ENODEV;

	res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
	if (!res2)
		return -ENODEV;

	pdata = (struct ocores_i2c_platform_data*) pdev->dev.platform_data;
	if (!pdata)
		return -ENODEV;

	i2c = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!i2c)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1,
				pdev->name)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto request_mem_failed;
	}

	i2c->base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
	if (!i2c->base) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
		ret = -EIO;
		goto map_failed;
	}

	i2c->regstep = pdata->regstep;
	ocores_init(i2c, pdata);

	init_waitqueue_head(&i2c->wait);
	ret = request_irq(res2->start, ocores_isr, 0, pdev->name, i2c);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
		goto request_irq_failed;
	}

	/* hook up driver to tree */
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
	i2c->adap = ocores_adapter;
	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c);
	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;

	/* add i2c adapter to i2c tree */
	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add adapter\n");
		goto add_adapter_failed;
	}

	return 0;

add_adapter_failed:
	free_irq(res2->start, i2c);
request_irq_failed:
	iounmap(i2c->base);
map_failed:
	release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
request_mem_failed:
	kfree(i2c);

	return ret;
}

static int __devexit ocores_i2c_remove(struct platform_device* pdev)
{
	struct ocores_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	struct resource *res;

	/* disable i2c logic */
	oc_setreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL, oc_getreg(i2c, OCI2C_CONTROL)
		  & ~(OCI2C_CTRL_EN|OCI2C_CTRL_IEN));

	/* remove adapter & data */
	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
	if (res)
		free_irq(res->start, i2c);

	iounmap(i2c->base);

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (res)
		release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);

	kfree(i2c);

	return 0;
}

static struct platform_driver ocores_i2c_driver = {
	.probe  = ocores_i2c_probe,
	.remove = __devexit_p(ocores_i2c_remove),
	.driver = {
		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
		.name = "ocores-i2c",
	},
};

static int __init ocores_i2c_init(void)
{
	return platform_driver_register(&ocores_i2c_driver);
}

static void __exit ocores_i2c_exit(void)
{
	platform_driver_unregister(&ocores_i2c_driver);
}

module_init(ocores_i2c_init);
module_exit(ocores_i2c_exit);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OpenCores I2C bus driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");