/* hermes.h * * Driver core for the "Hermes" wireless MAC controller, as used in * the Lucent Orinoco and Cabletron RoamAbout cards. It should also * work on the hfa3841 and hfa3842 MAC controller chips used in the * Prism I & II chipsets. * * This is not a complete driver, just low-level access routines for * the MAC controller itself. * * Based on the prism2 driver from Absolute Value Systems' linux-wlan * project, the Linux wvlan_cs driver, Lucent's HCF-Light * (wvlan_hcf.c) library, and the NetBSD wireless driver. * * Copyright (C) 2000, David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia. * (C) Copyright David Gibson, IBM Corp. 2001-2003. * * Portions taken from hfa384x.h, Copyright (C) 1999 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * * This file distributed under the GPL, version 2. */ #ifndef _HERMES_H #define _HERMES_H /* Notes on locking: * * As a module of low level hardware access routines, there is no * locking. Users of this module should ensure that they serialize * access to the hermes_t structure, and to the hardware */ #include #include /* * Limits and constants */ #define HERMES_ALLOC_LEN_MIN (4) #define HERMES_ALLOC_LEN_MAX (2400) #define HERMES_LTV_LEN_MAX (34) #define HERMES_BAP_DATALEN_MAX (4096) #define HERMES_BAP_OFFSET_MAX (4096) #define HERMES_PORTID_MAX (7) #define HERMES_NUMPORTS_MAX (HERMES_PORTID_MAX+1) #define HERMES_PDR_LEN_MAX (260) /* in bytes, from EK */ #define HERMES_PDA_RECS_MAX (200) /* a guess */ #define HERMES_PDA_LEN_MAX (1024) /* in bytes, from EK */ #define HERMES_SCANRESULT_MAX (35) #define HERMES_CHINFORESULT_MAX (8) #define HERMES_MAX_MULTICAST (16) #define HERMES_MAGIC (0x7d1f) /* * Hermes register offsets */ #define HERMES_CMD (0x00) #define HERMES_PARAM0 (0x02) #define HERMES_PARAM1 (0x04) #define HERMES_PARAM2 (0x06) #define HERMES_STATUS (0x08) #define HERMES_RESP0 (0x0A) #define HERMES_RESP1 (0x0C) #define HERMES_RESP2 (0x0E) #define HERMES_INFOFID (0x10) #define HERMES_RXFID (0x20) #define HERMES_ALLOCFID (0x22) #define HERMES_TXCOMPLFID (0x24) #define HERMES_SELECT0 (0x18) #define HERMES_OFFSET0 (0x1C) #define HERMES_DATA0 (0x36) #define HERMES_SELECT1 (0x1A) #define HERMES_OFFSET1 (0x1E) #define HERMES_DATA1 (0x38) #define HERMES_EVSTAT (0x30) #define HERMES_INTEN (0x32) #define HERMES_EVACK (0x34) #define HERMES_CONTROL (0x14) #define HERMES_SWSUPPORT0 (0x28) #define HERMES_SWSUPPORT1 (0x2A) #define HERMES_SWSUPPORT2 (0x2C) #define HERMES_AUXPAGE (0x3A) #define HERMES_AUXOFFSET (0x3C) #define HERMES_AUXDATA (0x3E) /* * CMD register bitmasks */ #define HERMES_CMD_BUSY (0x8000) #define HERMES_CMD_AINFO (0x7f00) #define HERMES_CMD_MACPORT (0x0700) #define HERMES_CMD_RECL (0x0100) #define HERMES_CMD_WRITE (0x0100) #define HERMES_CMD_PROGMODE (0x0300) #define HERMES_CMD_CMDCODE (0x003f) /* * STATUS register bitmasks */ #define HERMES_STATUS_RESULT (0x7f00) #define HERMES_STATUS_CMDCODE (0x003f) /* * OFFSET register bitmasks */ #define HERMES_OFFSET_BUSY (0x8000) #define HERMES_OFFSET_ERR (0x4000) #define HERMES_OFFSET_DATAOFF (0x0ffe) /* * Event register bitmasks (INTEN, EVSTAT, EVACK) */ #define HERMES_EV_TICK (0x8000) #define HERMES_EV_WTERR (0x4000) #define HERMES_EV_INFDROP (0x2000) #define HERMES_EV_INFO (0x0080) #define HERMES_EV_DTIM (0x0020) #define HERMES_EV_CMD (0x0010) #define HERMES_EV_ALLOC (0x0008) #define HERMES_EV_TXEXC (0x0004) #define HERMES_EV_TX (0x0002) #define HERMES_EV_RX (0x0001) /* * Command codes */ /*--- Controller Commands ----------------------------*/ #define HERMES_CMD_INIT (0x0000) #define HERMES_CMD_ENABLE (0x0001) #define HERMES_CMD_DISABLE (0x0002) #define HERMES_CMD_DIAG (0x0003) /*--- Buffer Mgmt Commands ---------------------------*/ #define HERMES_CMD_ALLOC (0x000A) #define HERMES_CMD_TX (0x000B) /*--- Regulate Commands ------------------------------*/ #define HERMES_CMD_NOTIFY (0x0010) #define HERMES_CMD_INQUIRE (0x0011) /*--- Configure Commands -----------------------------*/ #define HERMES_CMD_ACCESS (0x0021) #define HERMES_CMD_DOWNLD (0x0022) /*--- Serial I/O Commands ----------------------------*/ #define HERMES_CMD_READMIF (0x0030) #define HERMES_CMD_WRITEMIF (0x0031) /*--- Debugging Commands -----------------------------*/ #define HERMES_CMD_TEST (0x0038) /* Test command arguments */ #define HERMES_TEST_SET_CHANNEL 0x0800 #define HERMES_TEST_MONITOR 0x0b00 #define HERMES_TEST_STOP 0x0f00 /* Authentication algorithms */ #define HERMES_AUTH_OPEN 1 #define HERMES_AUTH_SHARED_KEY 2 /* WEP settings */ #define HERMES_WEP_PRIVACY_INVOKED 0x0001 #define HERMES_WEP_EXCL_UNENCRYPTED 0x0002 #define HERMES_WEP_HOST_ENCRYPT 0x0010 #define HERMES_WEP_HOST_DECRYPT 0x0080 /* Symbol hostscan options */ #define HERMES_HOSTSCAN_SYMBOL_5SEC 0x0001 #define HERMES_HOSTSCAN_SYMBOL_ONCE 0x0002 #define HERMES_HOSTSCAN_SYMBOL_PASSIVE 0x0040 #define HERMES_HOSTSCAN_SYMBOL_BCAST 0x0080 /* * Frame structures and constants */ #define HERMES_DESCRIPTOR_OFFSET 0 #define HERMES_802_11_OFFSET (14) #define HERMES_802_3_OFFSET (14+32) #define HERMES_802_2_OFFSET (14+32+14) #define HERMES_RXSTAT_ERR (0x0003) #define HERMES_RXSTAT_BADCRC (0x0001) #define HERMES_RXSTAT_UNDECRYPTABLE (0x0002) #define HERMES_RXSTAT_MACPORT (0x0700) #define HERMES_RXSTAT_PCF (0x1000) /* Frame was received in CF period */ #define HERMES_RXSTAT_MSGTYPE (0xE000) #define HERMES_RXSTAT_1042 (0x2000) /* RFC-1042 frame */ #define HERMES_RXSTAT_TUNNEL (0x4000) /* bridge-tunnel encoded frame */ #define HERMES_RXSTAT_WMP (0x6000) /* Wavelan-II Management Protocol frame */ struct hermes_tx_descriptor { __le16 status; __le16 reserved1; __le16 reserved2; __le32 sw_support; u8 retry_count; u8 tx_rate; __le16 tx_control; } __attribute__ ((packed)); #define HERMES_TXSTAT_RETRYERR (0x0001) #define HERMES_TXSTAT_AGEDERR (0x0002) #define HERMES_TXSTAT_DISCON (0x0004) #define HERMES_TXSTAT_FORMERR (0x0008) #define HERMES_TXCTRL_TX_OK (0x0002) /* ?? interrupt on Tx complete */ #define HERMES_TXCTRL_TX_EX (0x0004) /* ?? interrupt on Tx exception */ #define HERMES_TXCTRL_802_11 (0x0008) /* We supply 802.11 header */ #define HERMES_TXCTRL_ALT_RTRY (0x0020) /* Inquiry constants and data types */ #define HERMES_INQ_TALLIES (0xF100) #define HERMES_INQ_SCAN (0xF101) #define HERMES_INQ_CHANNELINFO (0xF102) #define HERMES_INQ_HOSTSCAN (0xF103) #define HERMES_INQ_HOSTSCAN_SYMBOL (0xF104) #define HERMES_INQ_LINKSTATUS (0xF200) #define HERMES_INQ_SEC_STAT_AGERE (0xF202) struct hermes_tallies_frame { __le16 TxUnicastFrames; __le16 TxMulticastFrames; __le16 TxFragments; __le16 TxUnicastOctets; __le16 TxMulticastOctets; __le16 TxDeferredTransmissions; __le16 TxSingleRetryFrames; __le16 TxMultipleRetryFrames; __le16 TxRetryLimitExceeded; __le16 TxDiscards; __le16 RxUnicastFrames; __le16 RxMulticastFrames; __le16 RxFragments; __le16 RxUnicastOctets; __le16 RxMulticastOctets; __le16 RxFCSErrors; __le16 RxDiscards_NoBuffer; __le16 TxDiscardsWrongSA; __le16 RxWEPUndecryptable; __le16 RxMsgInMsgFragments; __le16 RxMsgInBadMsgFragments; /* Those last are probably not available in very old firmwares */ __le16 RxDiscards_WEPICVError; __le16 RxDiscards_WEPExcluded; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* Grabbed from wlan-ng - Thanks Mark... - Jean II * This is the result of a scan inquiry command */ /* Structure describing info about an Access Point */ struct prism2_scan_apinfo { __le16 channel; /* Channel where the AP sits */ __le16 noise; /* Noise level */ __le16 level; /* Signal level */ u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; /* MAC address of the Access Point */ __le16 beacon_interv; /* Beacon interval */ __le16 capabilities; /* Capabilities */ __le16 essid_len; /* ESSID length */ u8 essid[32]; /* ESSID of the network */ u8 rates[10]; /* Bit rate supported */ __le16 proberesp_rate; /* Data rate of the response frame */ __le16 atim; /* ATIM window time, Kus (hostscan only) */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* Same stuff for the Lucent/Agere card. * Thanks to h1kari - Jean II */ struct agere_scan_apinfo { __le16 channel; /* Channel where the AP sits */ __le16 noise; /* Noise level */ __le16 level; /* Signal level */ u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; /* MAC address of the Access Point */ __le16 beacon_interv; /* Beacon interval */ __le16 capabilities; /* Capabilities */ /* bits: 0-ess, 1-ibss, 4-privacy [wep] */ __le16 essid_len; /* ESSID length */ u8 essid[32]; /* ESSID of the network */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* Moustafa: Scan structure for Symbol cards */ struct symbol_scan_apinfo { u8 channel; /* Channel where the AP sits */ u8 unknown1; /* 8 in 2.9x and 3.9x f/w, 0 otherwise */ __le16 noise; /* Noise level */ __le16 level; /* Signal level */ u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; /* MAC address of the Access Point */ __le16 beacon_interv; /* Beacon interval */ __le16 capabilities; /* Capabilities */ /* bits: 0-ess, 1-ibss, 4-privacy [wep] */ __le16 essid_len; /* ESSID length */ u8 essid[32]; /* ESSID of the network */ __le16 rates[5]; /* Bit rate supported */ __le16 basic_rates; /* Basic rates bitmask */ u8 unknown2[6]; /* Always FF:FF:FF:FF:00:00 */ u8 unknown3[8]; /* Always 0, appeared in f/w 3.91-68 */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); union hermes_scan_info { struct agere_scan_apinfo a; struct prism2_scan_apinfo p; struct symbol_scan_apinfo s; }; #define HERMES_LINKSTATUS_NOT_CONNECTED (0x0000) #define HERMES_LINKSTATUS_CONNECTED (0x0001) #define HERMES_LINKSTATUS_DISCONNECTED (0x0002) #define HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_CHANGE (0x0003) #define HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_OUT_OF_RANGE (0x0004) #define HERMES_LINKSTATUS_AP_IN_RANGE (0x0005) #define HERMES_LINKSTATUS_ASSOC_FAILED (0x0006) struct hermes_linkstatus { __le16 linkstatus; /* Link status */ } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct hermes_response { u16 status, resp0, resp1, resp2; }; /* "ID" structure - used for ESSID and station nickname */ struct hermes_idstring { __le16 len; __le16 val[16]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); struct hermes_multicast { u8 addr[HERMES_MAX_MULTICAST][ETH_ALEN]; } __attribute__ ((packed)); /* Timeouts */ #define HERMES_BAP_BUSY_TIMEOUT (10000) /* In iterations of ~1us */ /* Basic control structure */ typedef struct hermes { void __iomem *iobase; int reg_spacing; #define HERMES_16BIT_REGSPACING 0 #define HERMES_32BIT_REGSPACING 1 u16 inten; /* Which interrupts should be enabled? */ } hermes_t; /* Register access convenience macros */ #define hermes_read_reg(hw, off) \ (ioread16((hw)->iobase + ( (off) << (hw)->reg_spacing ))) #define hermes_write_reg(hw, off, val) \ (iowrite16((val), (hw)->iobase + ((off) << (hw)->reg_spacing))) #define hermes_read_regn(hw, name) hermes_read_reg((hw), HERMES_##name) #define hermes_write_regn(hw, name, val) hermes_write_reg((hw), HERMES_##name, (val)) /* Function prototypes */ void hermes_struct_init(hermes_t *hw, void __iomem *address, int reg_spacing); int hermes_init(hermes_t *hw); int hermes_docmd_wait(hermes_t *hw, u16 cmd, u16 parm0, struct hermes_response *resp); int hermes_allocate(hermes_t *hw, u16 size, u16 *fid); int hermes_bap_pread(hermes_t *hw, int bap, void *buf, int len, u16 id, u16 offset); int hermes_bap_pwrite(hermes_t *hw, int bap, const void *buf, int len, u16 id, u16 offset); int hermes_read_ltv(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid, unsigned buflen, u16 *length, void *buf); int hermes_write_ltv(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid, u16 length, const void *value); /* Inline functions */ static inline int hermes_present(hermes_t *hw) { return hermes_read_regn(hw, SWSUPPORT0) == HERMES_MAGIC; } static inline void hermes_set_irqmask(hermes_t *hw, u16 events) { hw->inten = events; hermes_write_regn(hw, INTEN, events); } static inline int hermes_enable_port(hermes_t *hw, int port) { return hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_ENABLE | (port << 8), 0, NULL); } static inline int hermes_disable_port(hermes_t *hw, int port) { return hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_DISABLE | (port << 8), 0, NULL); } /* Initiate an INQUIRE command (tallies or scan). The result will come as an * information frame in __orinoco_ev_info() */ static inline int hermes_inquire(hermes_t *hw, u16 rid) { return hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_INQUIRE, rid, NULL); } #define HERMES_BYTES_TO_RECLEN(n) ( (((n)+1)/2) + 1 ) #define HERMES_RECLEN_TO_BYTES(n) ( ((n)-1) * 2 ) /* Note that for the next two, the count is in 16-bit words, not bytes */ static inline void hermes_read_words(struct hermes *hw, int off, void *buf, unsigned count) { off = off << hw->reg_spacing; ioread16_rep(hw->iobase + off, buf, count); } static inline void hermes_write_bytes(struct hermes *hw, int off, const char *buf, unsigned count) { off = off << hw->reg_spacing; iowrite16_rep(hw->iobase + off, buf, count >> 1); if (unlikely(count & 1)) iowrite8(buf[count - 1], hw->iobase + off); } static inline void hermes_clear_words(struct hermes *hw, int off, unsigned count) { unsigned i; off = off << hw->reg_spacing; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) iowrite16(0, hw->iobase + off); } #define HERMES_READ_RECORD(hw, bap, rid, buf) \ (hermes_read_ltv((hw),(bap),(rid), sizeof(*buf), NULL, (buf))) #define HERMES_WRITE_RECORD(hw, bap, rid, buf) \ (hermes_write_ltv((hw),(bap),(rid),HERMES_BYTES_TO_RECLEN(sizeof(*buf)),(buf))) static inline int hermes_read_wordrec(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid, u16 *word) { __le16 rec; int err; err = HERMES_READ_RECORD(hw, bap, rid, &rec); *word = le16_to_cpu(rec); return err; } static inline int hermes_write_wordrec(hermes_t *hw, int bap, u16 rid, u16 word) { __le16 rec = cpu_to_le16(word); return HERMES_WRITE_RECORD(hw, bap, rid, &rec); } #endif /* _HERMES_H */