/* * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 IBM Corporation * * Authors: * Leendert van Doorn * Kylene Hall * * Maintained by: * * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module). * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org * * This device driver implements the TPM interface as defined in * the TCG TPM Interface Spec version 1.2, revision 1.0. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the * License. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "tpm.h" #define TPM_HEADER_SIZE 10 enum tis_access { TPM_ACCESS_VALID = 0x80, TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY = 0x20, TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_PENDING = 0x04, TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE = 0x02, }; enum tis_status { TPM_STS_VALID = 0x80, TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY = 0x40, TPM_STS_GO = 0x20, TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL = 0x10, TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT = 0x08, }; enum tis_int_flags { TPM_GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE = 0x80000000, TPM_INTF_BURST_COUNT_STATIC = 0x100, TPM_INTF_CMD_READY_INT = 0x080, TPM_INTF_INT_EDGE_FALLING = 0x040, TPM_INTF_INT_EDGE_RISING = 0x020, TPM_INTF_INT_LEVEL_LOW = 0x010, TPM_INTF_INT_LEVEL_HIGH = 0x008, TPM_INTF_LOCALITY_CHANGE_INT = 0x004, TPM_INTF_STS_VALID_INT = 0x002, TPM_INTF_DATA_AVAIL_INT = 0x001, }; enum tis_defaults { TIS_MEM_BASE = 0xFED40000, TIS_MEM_LEN = 0x5000, TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT = 750, /* ms */ TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT = 2000, /* 2 sec */ }; #define TPM_ACCESS(l) (0x0000 | ((l) << 12)) #define TPM_INT_ENABLE(l) (0x0008 | ((l) << 12)) #define TPM_INT_VECTOR(l) (0x000C | ((l) << 12)) #define TPM_INT_STATUS(l) (0x0010 | ((l) << 12)) #define TPM_INTF_CAPS(l) (0x0014 | ((l) << 12)) #define TPM_STS(l) (0x0018 | ((l) << 12)) #define TPM_DATA_FIFO(l) (0x0024 | ((l) << 12)) #define TPM_DID_VID(l) (0x0F00 | ((l) << 12)) #define TPM_RID(l) (0x0F04 | ((l) << 12)) static LIST_HEAD(tis_chips); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tis_lock); static int check_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, int l) { if ((ioread8(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_ACCESS(l)) & (TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) == (TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) return chip->vendor.locality = l; return -1; } static void release_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, int l, int force) { if (force || (ioread8(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_ACCESS(l)) & (TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_PENDING | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) == (TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_PENDING | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) iowrite8(TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_ACCESS(l)); } static int request_locality(struct tpm_chip *chip, int l) { unsigned long stop; long rc; if (check_locality(chip, l) >= 0) return l; iowrite8(TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_ACCESS(l)); if (chip->vendor.irq) { rc = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(chip->vendor.int_queue, (check_locality (chip, l) >= 0), chip->vendor.timeout_a); if (rc > 0) return l; } else { /* wait for burstcount */ stop = jiffies + chip->vendor.timeout_a; do { if (check_locality(chip, l) >= 0) return l; msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT); } while (time_before(jiffies, stop)); } return -1; } static u8 tpm_tis_status(struct tpm_chip *chip) { return ioread8(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality)); } static void tpm_tis_ready(struct tpm_chip *chip) { /* this causes the current command to be aborted */ iowrite8(TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality)); } static int get_burstcount(struct tpm_chip *chip) { unsigned long stop; int burstcnt; /* wait for burstcount */ /* which timeout value, spec has 2 answers (c & d) */ stop = jiffies + chip->vendor.timeout_d; do { burstcnt = ioread8(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality) + 1); burstcnt += ioread8(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality) + 2) << 8; if (burstcnt) return burstcnt; msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT); } while (time_before(jiffies, stop)); return -EBUSY; } static int wait_for_stat(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 mask, unsigned long timeout, wait_queue_head_t *queue) { unsigned long stop; long rc; u8 status; /* check current status */ status = tpm_tis_status(chip); if ((status & mask) == mask) return 0; if (chip->vendor.irq) { rc = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*queue, ((tpm_tis_status (chip) & mask) == mask), timeout); if (rc > 0) return 0; } else { stop = jiffies + timeout; do { msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT); status = tpm_tis_status(chip); if ((status & mask) == mask) return 0; } while (time_before(jiffies, stop)); } return -ETIME; } static int recv_data(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t count) { int size = 0, burstcnt; while (size < count && wait_for_stat(chip, TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID, chip->vendor.timeout_c, &chip->vendor.read_queue) == 0) { burstcnt = get_burstcount(chip); for (; burstcnt > 0 && size < count; burstcnt--) buf[size++] = ioread8(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_DATA_FIFO(chip->vendor. locality)); } return size; } static int tpm_tis_recv(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t count) { int size = 0; int expected, status; if (count < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) { size = -EIO; goto out; } /* read first 10 bytes, including tag, paramsize, and result */ if ((size = recv_data(chip, buf, TPM_HEADER_SIZE)) < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) { dev_err(chip->dev, "Unable to read header\n"); goto out; } expected = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *) (buf + 2)); if (expected > count) { size = -EIO; goto out; } if ((size += recv_data(chip, &buf[TPM_HEADER_SIZE], expected - TPM_HEADER_SIZE)) < expected) { dev_err(chip->dev, "Unable to read remainder of result\n"); size = -ETIME; goto out; } wait_for_stat(chip, TPM_STS_VALID, chip->vendor.timeout_c, &chip->vendor.int_queue); status = tpm_tis_status(chip); if (status & TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL) { /* retry? */ dev_err(chip->dev, "Error left over data\n"); size = -EIO; goto out; } out: tpm_tis_ready(chip); release_locality(chip, chip->vendor.locality, 0); return size; } static int itpm; module_param(itpm, bool, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(itpm, "Force iTPM workarounds (found on some Lenovo laptops)"); /* * If interrupts are used (signaled by an irq set in the vendor structure) * tpm.c can skip polling for the data to be available as the interrupt is * waited for here */ static int tpm_tis_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len) { int rc, status, burstcnt; size_t count = 0; u32 ordinal; if (request_locality(chip, 0) < 0) return -EBUSY; status = tpm_tis_status(chip); if ((status & TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY) == 0) { tpm_tis_ready(chip); if (wait_for_stat (chip, TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY, chip->vendor.timeout_b, &chip->vendor.int_queue) < 0) { rc = -ETIME; goto out_err; } } while (count < len - 1) { burstcnt = get_burstcount(chip); for (; burstcnt > 0 && count < len - 1; burstcnt--) { iowrite8(buf[count], chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_DATA_FIFO(chip->vendor.locality)); count++; } wait_for_stat(chip, TPM_STS_VALID, chip->vendor.timeout_c, &chip->vendor.int_queue); status = tpm_tis_status(chip); if (!itpm && (status & TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT) == 0) { rc = -EIO; goto out_err; } } /* write last byte */ iowrite8(buf[count], chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_DATA_FIFO(chip->vendor.locality)); wait_for_stat(chip, TPM_STS_VALID, chip->vendor.timeout_c, &chip->vendor.int_queue); status = tpm_tis_status(chip); if ((status & TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT) != 0) { rc = -EIO; goto out_err; } /* go and do it */ iowrite8(TPM_STS_GO, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_STS(chip->vendor.locality)); if (chip->vendor.irq) { ordinal = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *) (buf + 6))); if (wait_for_stat (chip, TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID, tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, ordinal), &chip->vendor.read_queue) < 0) { rc = -ETIME; goto out_err; } } return len; out_err: tpm_tis_ready(chip); release_locality(chip, chip->vendor.locality, 0); return rc; } static const struct file_operations tis_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = no_llseek, .open = tpm_open, .read = tpm_read, .write = tpm_write, .release = tpm_release, }; static DEVICE_ATTR(pubek, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_pubek, NULL); static DEVICE_ATTR(pcrs, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_pcrs, NULL); static DEVICE_ATTR(enabled, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_enabled, NULL); static DEVICE_ATTR(active, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_active, NULL); static DEVICE_ATTR(owned, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_owned, NULL); static DEVICE_ATTR(temp_deactivated, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_temp_deactivated, NULL); static DEVICE_ATTR(caps, S_IRUGO, tpm_show_caps_1_2, NULL); static DEVICE_ATTR(cancel, S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP, NULL, tpm_store_cancel); static struct attribute *tis_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_pubek.attr, &dev_attr_pcrs.attr, &dev_attr_enabled.attr, &dev_attr_active.attr, &dev_attr_owned.attr, &dev_attr_temp_deactivated.attr, &dev_attr_caps.attr, &dev_attr_cancel.attr, NULL, }; static struct attribute_group tis_attr_grp = { .attrs = tis_attrs }; static struct tpm_vendor_specific tpm_tis = { .status = tpm_tis_status, .recv = tpm_tis_recv, .send = tpm_tis_send, .cancel = tpm_tis_ready, .req_complete_mask = TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID, .req_complete_val = TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID, .req_canceled = TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY, .attr_group = &tis_attr_grp, .miscdev = { .fops = &tis_ops,}, }; static irqreturn_t tis_int_probe(int irq, void *dev_id) { struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_id; u32 interrupt; interrupt = ioread32(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)); if (interrupt == 0) return IRQ_NONE; chip->vendor.irq = irq; /* Clear interrupts handled with TPM_EOI */ iowrite32(interrupt, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static irqreturn_t tis_int_handler(int dummy, void *dev_id) { struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_id; u32 interrupt; int i; interrupt = ioread32(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)); if (interrupt == 0) return IRQ_NONE; if (interrupt & TPM_INTF_DATA_AVAIL_INT) wake_up_interruptible(&chip->vendor.read_queue); if (interrupt & TPM_INTF_LOCALITY_CHANGE_INT) for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) if (check_locality(chip, i) >= 0) break; if (interrupt & (TPM_INTF_LOCALITY_CHANGE_INT | TPM_INTF_STS_VALID_INT | TPM_INTF_CMD_READY_INT)) wake_up_interruptible(&chip->vendor.int_queue); /* Clear interrupts handled with TPM_EOI */ iowrite32(interrupt, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)); ioread32(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static int interrupts = 1; module_param(interrupts, bool, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(interrupts, "Enable interrupts"); static int tpm_tis_init(struct device *dev, resource_size_t start, resource_size_t len, unsigned int irq) { u32 vendor, intfcaps, intmask; int rc, i; struct tpm_chip *chip; if (!(chip = tpm_register_hardware(dev, &tpm_tis))) return -ENODEV; chip->vendor.iobase = ioremap(start, len); if (!chip->vendor.iobase) { rc = -EIO; goto out_err; } /* Default timeouts */ chip->vendor.timeout_a = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT); chip->vendor.timeout_b = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT); chip->vendor.timeout_c = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT); chip->vendor.timeout_d = msecs_to_jiffies(TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT); if (request_locality(chip, 0) != 0) { rc = -ENODEV; goto out_err; } vendor = ioread32(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_DID_VID(0)); dev_info(dev, "1.2 TPM (device-id 0x%X, rev-id %d)\n", vendor >> 16, ioread8(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_RID(0))); if (itpm) dev_info(dev, "Intel iTPM workaround enabled\n"); /* Figure out the capabilities */ intfcaps = ioread32(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INTF_CAPS(chip->vendor.locality)); dev_dbg(dev, "TPM interface capabilities (0x%x):\n", intfcaps); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_BURST_COUNT_STATIC) dev_dbg(dev, "\tBurst Count Static\n"); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_CMD_READY_INT) dev_dbg(dev, "\tCommand Ready Int Support\n"); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_INT_EDGE_FALLING) dev_dbg(dev, "\tInterrupt Edge Falling\n"); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_INT_EDGE_RISING) dev_dbg(dev, "\tInterrupt Edge Rising\n"); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_INT_LEVEL_LOW) dev_dbg(dev, "\tInterrupt Level Low\n"); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_INT_LEVEL_HIGH) dev_dbg(dev, "\tInterrupt Level High\n"); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_LOCALITY_CHANGE_INT) dev_dbg(dev, "\tLocality Change Int Support\n"); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_STS_VALID_INT) dev_dbg(dev, "\tSts Valid Int Support\n"); if (intfcaps & TPM_INTF_DATA_AVAIL_INT) dev_dbg(dev, "\tData Avail Int Support\n"); /* INTERRUPT Setup */ init_waitqueue_head(&chip->vendor.read_queue); init_waitqueue_head(&chip->vendor.int_queue); intmask = ioread32(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_ENABLE(chip->vendor.locality)); intmask |= TPM_INTF_CMD_READY_INT | TPM_INTF_LOCALITY_CHANGE_INT | TPM_INTF_DATA_AVAIL_INT | TPM_INTF_STS_VALID_INT; iowrite32(intmask, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_ENABLE(chip->vendor.locality)); if (interrupts) chip->vendor.irq = irq; if (interrupts && !chip->vendor.irq) { chip->vendor.irq = ioread8(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_VECTOR(chip->vendor.locality)); for (i = 3; i < 16 && chip->vendor.irq == 0; i++) { iowrite8(i, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_VECTOR(chip->vendor.locality)); if (request_irq (i, tis_int_probe, IRQF_SHARED, chip->vendor.miscdev.name, chip) != 0) { dev_info(chip->dev, "Unable to request irq: %d for probe\n", i); continue; } /* Clear all existing */ iowrite32(ioread32 (chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)), chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)); /* Turn on */ iowrite32(intmask | TPM_GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_ENABLE(chip->vendor.locality)); /* Generate Interrupts */ tpm_gen_interrupt(chip); /* Turn off */ iowrite32(intmask, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_ENABLE(chip->vendor.locality)); free_irq(i, chip); } } if (chip->vendor.irq) { iowrite8(chip->vendor.irq, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_VECTOR(chip->vendor.locality)); if (request_irq (chip->vendor.irq, tis_int_handler, IRQF_SHARED, chip->vendor.miscdev.name, chip) != 0) { dev_info(chip->dev, "Unable to request irq: %d for use\n", chip->vendor.irq); chip->vendor.irq = 0; } else { /* Clear all existing */ iowrite32(ioread32 (chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)), chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_STATUS(chip->vendor.locality)); /* Turn on */ iowrite32(intmask | TPM_GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE, chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_ENABLE(chip->vendor.locality)); } } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip->vendor.list); spin_lock(&tis_lock); list_add(&chip->vendor.list, &tis_chips); spin_unlock(&tis_lock); tpm_get_timeouts(chip); tpm_continue_selftest(chip); return 0; out_err: if (chip->vendor.iobase) iounmap(chip->vendor.iobase); tpm_remove_hardware(chip->dev); return rc; } static int __devinit tpm_tis_pnp_init(struct pnp_dev *pnp_dev, const struct pnp_device_id *pnp_id) { resource_size_t start, len; unsigned int irq = 0; start = pnp_mem_start(pnp_dev, 0); len = pnp_mem_len(pnp_dev, 0); if (pnp_irq_valid(pnp_dev, 0)) irq = pnp_irq(pnp_dev, 0); else interrupts = 0; return tpm_tis_init(&pnp_dev->dev, start, len, irq); } static int tpm_tis_pnp_suspend(struct pnp_dev *dev, pm_message_t msg) { return tpm_pm_suspend(&dev->dev, msg); } static int tpm_tis_pnp_resume(struct pnp_dev *dev) { return tpm_pm_resume(&dev->dev); } static struct pnp_device_id tpm_pnp_tbl[] __devinitdata = { {"PNP0C31", 0}, /* TPM */ {"ATM1200", 0}, /* Atmel */ {"IFX0102", 0}, /* Infineon */ {"BCM0101", 0}, /* Broadcom */ {"BCM0102", 0}, /* Broadcom */ {"NSC1200", 0}, /* National */ {"ICO0102", 0}, /* Intel */ /* Add new here */ {"", 0}, /* User Specified */ {"", 0} /* Terminator */ }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, tpm_pnp_tbl); static __devexit void tpm_tis_pnp_remove(struct pnp_dev *dev) { struct tpm_chip *chip = pnp_get_drvdata(dev); tpm_dev_vendor_release(chip); kfree(chip); } static struct pnp_driver tis_pnp_driver = { .name = "tpm_tis", .id_table = tpm_pnp_tbl, .probe = tpm_tis_pnp_init, .suspend = tpm_tis_pnp_suspend, .resume = tpm_tis_pnp_resume, .remove = tpm_tis_pnp_remove, }; #define TIS_HID_USR_IDX sizeof(tpm_pnp_tbl)/sizeof(struct pnp_device_id) -2 module_param_string(hid, tpm_pnp_tbl[TIS_HID_USR_IDX].id, sizeof(tpm_pnp_tbl[TIS_HID_USR_IDX].id), 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(hid, "Set additional specific HID for this driver to probe"); static int tpm_tis_suspend(struct platform_device *dev, pm_message_t msg) { return tpm_pm_suspend(&dev->dev, msg); } static int tpm_tis_resume(struct platform_device *dev) { return tpm_pm_resume(&dev->dev); } static struct platform_driver tis_drv = { .driver = { .name = "tpm_tis", .owner = THIS_MODULE, }, .suspend = tpm_tis_suspend, .resume = tpm_tis_resume, }; static struct platform_device *pdev; static int force; module_param(force, bool, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(force, "Force device probe rather than using ACPI entry"); static int __init init_tis(void) { int rc; if (force) { rc = platform_driver_register(&tis_drv); if (rc < 0) return rc; if (IS_ERR(pdev=platform_device_register_simple("tpm_tis", -1, NULL, 0))) return PTR_ERR(pdev); if((rc=tpm_tis_init(&pdev->dev, TIS_MEM_BASE, TIS_MEM_LEN, 0)) != 0) { platform_device_unregister(pdev); platform_driver_unregister(&tis_drv); } return rc; } return pnp_register_driver(&tis_pnp_driver); } static void __exit cleanup_tis(void) { struct tpm_vendor_specific *i, *j; struct tpm_chip *chip; spin_lock(&tis_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(i, j, &tis_chips, list) { chip = to_tpm_chip(i); tpm_remove_hardware(chip->dev); iowrite32(~TPM_GLOBAL_INT_ENABLE & ioread32(chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_ENABLE(chip->vendor. locality)), chip->vendor.iobase + TPM_INT_ENABLE(chip->vendor.locality)); release_locality(chip, chip->vendor.locality, 1); if (chip->vendor.irq) free_irq(chip->vendor.irq, chip); iounmap(i->iobase); list_del(&i->list); } spin_unlock(&tis_lock); if (force) { platform_device_unregister(pdev); platform_driver_unregister(&tis_drv); } else pnp_unregister_driver(&tis_pnp_driver); } module_init(init_tis); module_exit(cleanup_tis); MODULE_AUTHOR("Leendert van Doorn (leendert@watson.ibm.com)"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPM Driver"); MODULE_VERSION("2.0"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");